INTEGRATION OF PSYCHOTHERAPY INTO THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES CAUSED BY SUBSTANCE USE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34142/23129387.2026.74.13Keywords:
psychotherapy, social support, psychoactive substances, disability, cognitive behavioral therapy, biopsychosocial model, multidisciplinary approachAbstract
Relevance of the study. The need to integrate psychotherapy into the system of social support for people with disabilities caused by the use of psychoactive substances (SPS) is relevant because traditional approaches to social work do not always take into account the depth of psychological trauma associated with addiction, as well as the complexity of the needs of such people in the context of resocialization, overcoming stigma and forming motivation for change.
Methods and sample. The study combined quantitative and qualitative methods: questionnaires, standardized questionnaires (SCL-90-R, URICA), expert assessment and semi-structured interviews. The sample consisted of 60 people aged 25–50 with a diagnosed disability related to SPS who received social support.
Results. The obtained data indicate the positive impact of psychotherapeutic interventions: the level of psychological distress (depression, anxiety, somatization) decreased, motivation for change increased, especially at the stages of "preparation" and "action". Social functioning improved - the levels of interaction, autonomy and compliance with the rehabilitation plan increased. Qualitative analysis of the interviews identified three key themes: the need for support, reassessment of life goals and difficulties in social integration due to stigmatization and internal shame.
Conclusions. The results of the study confirm the integration of psychotherapy into the system of social support for people with disabilities caused by the use of surfactants. The use of the biopsychosocial model, cognitive-behavioral techniques, motivational counseling and multidisciplinary interaction contributes to the formation of sustainable positive changes in the psycho-emotional state and social functioning of clients. The empirical data obtained have practical value for improving support programs for individuals with dual vulnerability.
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